Fast-Food Marketing To Children.
Parents might systematization fewer calories for their children if menus included calorie counts or facts on how much walking would be required to waste off the calories in foods, a supplemental study suggests. The new research also found that mothers and fathers were more disposed to to say they would encourage their kids to exercise if they epigram menus that detailed how many minutes or miles it takes to flame off the calories consumed sexual health. "Our research so far suggests that we may be on to something," said deliberate over lead author Dr Anthony Viera, cicerone of health care and prevention at the University of North Carolina Gillings School of Global Public Health.
New calorie labels "may remedy adults prove to be meal choices with fewer calories, and the secure may transfer from parent to child". Findings from the haunt were published online Jan 26, 2015 and in the February photo issue of the journal Pediatrics. As many as one in three children and teens in the United States is overweight or obese, according to grounding report in the study extender. And, past research has shown that overweight children look out for to grow up to be overweight adults.
Preventing excess weight in infancy might be a helpful way to prevent weight problems in adults. Calories from fast-food restaurants comprise about one-third of US diets, the researchers noted. So adding caloric bumf to fast-food menus is one doable banning strategy found here. Later this year, the federal oversight will require restaurants with 20 or more locations to locate calorie information on menus.
The hope behind including calorie-count poop is that if people know how many calories are in their food, it will convince them to grow into healthier choices. But "the problem with this approach is there is not much convincing material that calorie labeling actually changes ordering behavior". This prompted the investigators to dinghy their study to better infer from the role played by calorie counts on menus.
The researchers surveyed 1000 parents of children age-old 2 to 17 years. The norm age of the children was about 10 years. The parents were asked to looks at mock menus and mutate choices about food they would order for their kids. Some menus had no calorie or exert information. Another group of menus only had calorie information. A third league included calories and details about how many minutes a normal adult would have to walk to burn off the calories.
The fourth class of menus included information about calories and how many miles it would drink to walk them off. The information about a generic clone burger, for instance, noted that it had 390 calories and would require 4,1 miles of walking to be burned off. "Some examples of other menu items were grilled chicken salad (220 calories and 2,3 miles), ginormous french fries (500 calories and 5,2 miles), mignon chocolate extract discourage (440 calories and 4,6 miles), and a huge regular cola (310 calories and 3,2 miles)".
The researchers found that parents mock-ordered to a certain less food, calorie-wise, when their menus included the accessory information. With no calorie numbers, they ordered an mean of 1,294 calories usefulness of food for their kids. When calorie or make nervous information was included, parents ordered 1060 to 1099 calories per nourishment for their kids, according to the study. Meanwhile, about 38 percent of parents said they'd be "very likely" to pep up their kids to performance if they saw labels with information about minutes or miles of interest required to burn off calories.
Only 20 percent said they'd be moved to spur on exercise if they just saw calorie numbers alone. While the weigh findings suggest that including calorie counts or practice amounts might prompt parents to symmetry fewer calories per meal for their children, the study has limitations. For one thing, no one in reality ordered anything; the swotting scenario was hypothetical. Also, kids weren't part of the study, so it didn't expose their food preferences and requests.
So "There are many factors that come into against such as cost, time pressure, marketing and the child's preferences". The security is that labels with extra information will "provide a simple-to-understand snapshot of calorie pleased that will make it easier for parents to fabricate healthier choices for themselves and their children in the context of all of these competing factors". Lisa Powell is a condition researcher and director of the Illinois Prevention Research Center at the University of Illinois at Chicago School of Public Health.
She hebetate to former research that found younger children and teens typically put away 126 and 309 unexpectedly calories, respectively, on days when they eat fast food. "Therefore, the results from this memorize are encouraging. "They suggest that menu labeling in solid activity calories equivalents may be a helpful tool to direct parents to order smaller portion sizes or less-energy heavy food items in fast-food restaurants for their kids.
It is distinguished to extend this research to test whether the menu labeling would similarly influence adolescents' choices since they order and purchase a significant amount of fast chow on their own. More research is already planned. "Next, we will shy examining the effects of this kind of labeling on real-world food purchasing and palpable activity". Researchers also want to understand why the most overweight parents appeared to come back more to the labels and order less food for their kids than other parents explained here. "We're not unfaltering why this is, and it merits further investigation".
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